Wednesday 23 December 2015

English For Competitive Exam



 vocab

1. Sobriquet (N):- a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name).
Synonyms:  byname, cognomen, moniker, nickname.
Uses: In the 'Game of Thrones' Tywin Lannister used to called as an Imp so the word 'Imp' is a 'Sobriquet' here.
Tricks: we know sabri(ramayana) by her name.

2. Bacchanal (N):- someone who engages in drinking bouts; a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity
Synonyms: bacchanalia, debauch, debauchery, drunken revelry, orgy, riot, saturnalia.
Uses: a night of bacchanalian revelry
Tricks: 
Bachchan acted well in movie SHARABI.

3. Mortification (N):- strong feelings of embarrassment.
Synonyms: chagrin, humiliation.
Uses: he had to undergo one humiliation after another.

4. Enfeeblement (N):- serious weakening and loss of energy.
Synonyms: ebilitation, enervation, exhaustion
Uses: The boring class enfeebled my imagination.

5. Asceticism (N):- rigorous self-denial and active self-restraint.
Synonyms: ascesis 
Uses: When Gregory was a monk, he lived an ascetic lifestyle that excluded worldly goods.
Trick: Asceticism comes from the word ascetic, which comes from Greek roots meaning monk, and practice or exercise.

6. Barefaced (Adj):- with no effort to conceal; unrestrained by convention or propriety.
Synonyms: audacious, bald-faced, brassy, brazen, brazen-faced, insolent
Uses: They attacked him in various ways with barefaced questions
Trick: adding to above statement Bar Faced. strippers you know have to shameless in order to dance against pole(in bar) and so they are noticeable.

7. Bastion (N):- a stronghold into which people could go for shelter during a battle.
Synonyms: fortification, munition.
Uses: the last bastion of male chauvinism
Trick: In a war the base station has the strongest protection.

8. Begrudge (V):- be envious of; set one's heart on.
Synonyms: envy
Uses: Americans, for the most part, don’t begrudge someone his success.
Trick: be+grudge. when u have grudge on somebody you always wish ill for him.

9. Beleaguer (V):- annoy persistently.
Synonyms: badger, bug, pester, tease
Uses: If we do not spray our house with insect repellant, mosquitos will beleaguer us all summer.
Tricks: the australians beleaguered harbhajan singh.

10. Satirical (Adj):- exposing human folly to ridicule.
Synonyms: satiric
Uses: a persistent campaign of mockery by the France satirical fortnightly magazine 'Charlie Hebdo' of Hajrat Muhammed Sahab, annoyed the vicious terrorist syndicate ISIS so much, they attacked on it, to retaliate.
Trick: SATIRICAL or IRONICAL which are rhyming words refer to criticism through irony or ridicule.



Economics for SSC EXAM



FDI in retail
Pro and cons of the introduction of FDI in retail-

Ill effects of FDI :
  • It will lead to closure of small scale shops across the country and endanger livelihood of some million people.
  • It may bring down prices initially, but this will be a predatory pricing scheme by multinational companies to get a stronghold in the retail market later they will increase the prices once the competition dries up, hence Small and medium enterprises will become victims of predatory pricing policies of multinational retailers
  • Farmers may be given remunerative prices initially, but eventually they will be at the mercy of big retailers
  • It will disintegrate established supply chains by encouraging monopolies of global retailers



FDI as a boon to India:
  • It will cut intermediaries between farmers and the retailers, thereby helping them get more money for their produce
  • It will help in bringing down prices at retail level and calm inflation
  • Big retail chains will invest in supply chains which will reduce wastage, estimated at 40 percent in the case of fruits and vegetables
  • Small and medium enterprises will have a bigger market, along with better technology and branding
  • It will bring much-needed foreign investment into the country, along with technology and global best-practices
  • It will actually create employment than displace people engaged in small stores
  • It will induce better competition in the market, thus benefiting both producers and consumers.



Computer Questions For Competetive Exam



1.What is full form of BMP ?
A.Byte map
B.Bit map
C.Byte map process
D.Bit map process

2.If a computer has more than one processor then it is known as ?
A.Uniprocess
B.Multiprocessor
C.Multithreaded
D.Multiprogramming

3.If a computer provides database services to other, then it will be known as ?
A.Web server
B.Application server
C.Database server
D.FTP server

4.What is full form CMOS ?
A.Content Metal Oxide Semiconductor
B.Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
C.Complementary Metal Oxygen Semiconductor
D.Complementary Metal Oscilator Semiconductor

5.What is full form of EXIF ?
A.Exchangeable Image Fine Finish
B.Exchangeable Image File Format
C.Executable Image File Format
D.Executable Image File Finish

6.Which is not a font style ?
A.Bold
B.Superscript
C.Italic
D.Regular

7.What is gutter margin ?
A.Margin that is added to right margin when printing
B.Margin that is added to the left margin when printing
C.Margin that is added to the outside of the page when printing
D.Margin that is added to the binding side of page when printing

8.What is meaning of FORTRAN ?
A.Formula train
B.Formula translation
C.Formula train network
D.Formula translation network

9.What is full form of PNG ?
A.Portable Natural Graphics
B.Portable Network Graph
C.Pretty Network Graphics
D.Portable Network Graphics

10.Which among following first generation of computers had ?
A.Vacuum Tubes and Magnetic Drum
B.Integrated Circuits
C.Magnetic Tape and Transistors
D.All of above

Answers Key:
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.D
8.B
9.D
10.A