RATIO
AND PROPORTION
1.If A:B = 3:2 B:C= 4:3 then A:B:C=?
A.6:4:3
B.3:2:3
C.3:4:3
D.3:2:1
A.6:4:3
B.3:2:3
C.3:4:3
D.3:2:1
2.Ratio between two numbers is 3:2
and their difference is 225, then the smaller number is:
A.90
B.675
c.135
D.450
A.90
B.675
c.135
D.450
3.If 2x = 3y = 4z, then x : y : z is
:
A.4:3:2
B.6:3:4
C.3:4:2
D.6:4:3
A.4:3:2
B.6:3:4
C.3:4:2
D.6:4:3
4.The mean proportion between 9
& 36 is:
A.22.5
B.1 8
C.6
D.3 6
A.22.5
B.1 8
C.6
D.3 6
5.The fourth proportion to 3,6,15 is
:
A.15
B.30
C.5
D.18
A.15
B.30
C.5
D.18
6.Two numbers are in the ratio 7:9.
If 12 is subtracted from each of them, the ratio becomes 3:5. The product of
the numbers is:
A.432
B.567
C.1575
D.1263
A.432
B.567
C.1575
D.1263
7.What must be added to each term of
the ratio 7:13 so that the ratio becomes 2:3?
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.5
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.5
8.A total amount of Rs. 1800 is to
be divided among A,B and C in such a way that half of A’s part, one third of
B’s part and one- fourth of C’s part is equal. The A’s part is :
A.Rs.400
B.Rs.600
C.Rs.800
D.Rs.900
A.Rs.400
B.Rs.600
C.Rs.800
D.Rs.900
9.A sum of Rs. 53 is divided among
A,B,C in such a way that A gets Rs. 7 more than B and B to gets Rs. 8 more than
C.Then the ratio of their shares is :
A.10:18:25
B.18:25:10
C.25:18:10
D.15:18:20
A.10:18:25
B.18:25:10
C.25:18:10
D.15:18:20
10.The ratio of number of boys and
girls in a school of 720 students is 7:5. How many more girls should be
admitted to make the ratio 1:1?
A.90
B.120
C.220
D.240
A.90
B.120
C.220
D.240
11.The ratio of the number of boys
and girls at a party was 1:2 but when 2 boys and 2 girls left,the ratio became
1:3.Then the number of persons initially in the party was :
A.24
B.36
C.12
D.15
A.24
B.36
C.12
D.15
12.A sum of Rs. 3400 has been
divided among A,B and C in such a way that A gets of what B gets and B gets of
what C gets.Then, B’s share is:
A.Rs.600
B.Rs.340
C.Rs.400
D.Rs.500
A.Rs.600
B.Rs.340
C.Rs.400
D.Rs.500
13.Two numbers are in the ratio 3:5,
If 8 is subtracted from each, then they are in the ratio 1:3. Then, the second
number is:
A.15
B.20
C.4
D.12
A.15
B.20
C.4
D.12
14.The proportion of copper and zinc
in brass is 13:7. How much zinc will be there in 100 kg of brass?
A.20 kg
B.35 kg
C.45 kg
D.50 kg
A.20 kg
B.35 kg
C.45 kg
D.50 kg
15.The ratio of the father’s age to
son’s age is 4:1. The product of their ages is 196. The ratio of their ages
after 5 years will be:
A.3:1
B.10:3
C.11:4
D.14:5
A.3:1
B.10:3
C.11:4
D.14:5
16.The ages of Manoj and Amit are in
the ratio 2:3. After 12 years, their ages will be in the ratio 11:15. The age
of Amit is:
A.32 years
B.40 years
C.48 years
D.56 years
A.32 years
B.40 years
C.48 years
D.56 years
17.Rs.780 is divided among 2 men, 6
women and 8 boys so that the share of a man, a woman and a boy are in the ratio
3:2:1. Then, how much does a boy get?
A.Rs.130
B.Rs.60
C.Rs.240
D.Rs.40
A.Rs.130
B.Rs.60
C.Rs.240
D.Rs.40
18.The ratio between the annual
incomes of A and B is 5:4 and between their expenditures is 4:3. If at the end
of the year, A and B respectively save Rs. 400 and Rs. 500, then the income of
A is:
A.Rs.4,000
B.Rs.3,200
C.Rs.3,700
D.Rs.4,800
A.Rs.4,000
B.Rs.3,200
C.Rs.3,700
D.Rs.4,800
19.A bag contains one rupee, 50
paise and 25 paise coins in the ratio 5:7:9. If the total amount in the bag is
Rs. 430, find the number of coins of 25 paise.
A.200
B.280
C.360
D.300
A.200
B.280
C.360
D.300
20.A mixture contains milk and water
in the ratio 3:2. If 4 liters of water is added to the mixture, milk and water
in the mixture becomes equal. The quantity of milk in the mixture in liter is?
A.18
B.4
C.6
D.12
A.18
B.4
C.6
D.12
Answer
1. a
2. d
3. d
4. b
5. b
6. b
7. d
8. a
9. c
10. b
11. c
12. a
13. b
14. b
15. c
16. c
17. b
18. a
19. c
20. d
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